Why Your Community Needs Two Kinds of Money
March 2026 · 7 min read
Most communities mix two very different things into one pot: the money you spend and the voice you earn. Your neighborhood mutual aid fund, your worker co-op equity, your community garden budget — they all blend spending power and decision-making power into the same currency. And that creates problems.
The Problem With One Currency
When the same money that buys groceries also buys votes, the people with the most money have the most say. This isn't hypothetical — it happens in community groups all the time:
- A new member donates $5,000 and immediately has more influence than volunteers who've been showing up every week for two years
- A member sells their governance tokens to an outsider who has no relationship with the community but now controls decisions
- Someone accumulates influence, pushes through a self-serving proposal, then cashes out and leaves
The root issue: if influence can be bought and sold like a commodity, then your community's governance is just another marketplace. The people who care most about the community aren't necessarily the ones with the deepest pockets.
The Solution: Split It in Two
Goodkeep gives every community two kinds of currency that work together:
- Locked in — can't be sold or transferred
- Gives you voting power
- Earns you Community Based Income
- More stake = more voice (with diminishing returns)
- Freely transferable
- Send, spend, or trade with other communities
- No voting power
- Your bridge to the broader economy
Every member decides how much to commit and how much to keep liquid. It's a personal tradeoff: the more you commit, the more say you get in how the community runs. The more you keep liquid, the more flexibility you have to spend or move between communities.
The Tradeoff Is the Point
“Commitment that costs nothing signals nothing.”
In traditional organizations, showing up to a meeting and donating money both “count” the same. But they signal very different things. Someone who locks in their resources — who gives up the ability to take their money and leave — is making a real commitment. That commitment should carry more weight than someone who drops money in the pot but could pull it out tomorrow.
This is why committed stake has diminishing returns. The first unit you commit gives you meaningful voice. The hundredth unit gives you only a little more. This prevents any single person from dominating — no matter how much they commit, they can never drown out everyone else. It's democracy with skin in the game, but with built-in limits on concentration.
What This Looks Like in Practice
Say you join the Eastside Mutual Aid network. You receive some community currency when you join. Now you choose:
Maria has more voice because she's made a bigger commitment. But she can't dominate — the diminishing returns mean Jay and the other members still have meaningful say. And Sam, who keeps everything liquid, is essentially saying: “I want to participate in this community's economy, but I'm not ready to steer it.” That's a valid choice, and the system respects it.
How Communities Connect
This is where liquid funds become powerful. Your committed stake is locked to your community — it can't move. But your liquid funds can flow freely between communities.
Imagine you're part of both Eastside Mutual Aid and a neighborhood tool library. You can use liquid funds from one community to participate in the other. Communities can trade with each other, share resources, or collaborate on joint projects — all through the liquid side of the currency.
This creates a natural network of communities. Each one is self-governing (through committed stake), but connected to the broader ecosystem (through liquid funds). It's local control with global reach.
Why This Matters
The dual-currency model solves problems that community groups have struggled with for decades:
- Money can't buy votes — influence comes from commitment, not wealth.
- Speculators can't extract value — you can't accumulate voting power, pass a self-serving proposal, then cash out.
- Committed members are rewarded — Community Based Income flows to people who stake, proportional to their commitment. (More on this)
- Exit is always possible — you can shift toward liquidity at any time. You don't have to leave; you just adjust your balance. (More on this)
- Communities can cooperate — liquid funds flow between communities, enabling collaboration without giving up self-governance.
This isn't a theoretical framework. It's how Goodkeep works — and it's grounded in research on how communities can balance money and voting to govern shared resources fairly.
Further reading: Ohlhaver, P. (2025). “Community Currencies: The Price of Attention and Cost of Influence in a Networked Age.” SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5136037
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