Why Your Community Needs Two Kinds of Money
March 2026 · 7 min read
Most communities pour two different things into one pot: the money you spend and the voice you earn. A mutual aid fund, co-op equity, a garden budget, all of them fuse spending power and decision-making power into a single number. That fusion is where a specific set of problems comes from.
The Problem With One Currency
When the money that buys groceries is also the money that buys votes, whoever has the most of it has the most say. This is not a thought experiment. It shows up in ordinary community groups constantly:
- A new member donates $5,000 and immediately has more influence than volunteers who've been showing up every week for two years
- A member sells their governance tokens to an outsider who has no relationship with the community but now controls decisions
- Someone accumulates influence, pushes through a self-serving proposal, then cashes out and leaves
The root issue: if influence can be bought and sold like a commodity, then your community's governance is just another marketplace. The people who care most about the community aren't necessarily the ones with the deepest pockets.
The Solution: Split It in Two
Goodkeep gives every community two kinds of currency that work together:
- Locked in. Can't be sold or transferred.
- Gives you voting power
- Earns you Community Based Income
- More stake = more voice (with diminishing returns)
- Freely transferable
- Send, spend, or trade with other communities
- No voting power
- Your bridge to the broader economy
Every member decides how much to commit and how much to keep liquid. It's a personal tradeoff: the more you commit, the more say you get in how the community runs. The more you keep liquid, the more flexibility you have to spend or move between communities.
The Tradeoff Is the Point
“Commitment that costs nothing signals nothing.”
In most organizations, attending a meeting and writing a check register identically: both are participation. They signal very different things. Locking resources in means surrendering the option to take your money and walk, and that is a costly signal in a way a reversible donation isn't. What you can undo tomorrow shouldn't weigh the same as what you can't.
Which is why committed stake carries diminishing returns. Your first unit of commitment buys real voice; your hundredth adds very little. The curve flattens on purpose, so that no level of commitment lets one member drown out the rest. Call it democracy with skin in the game, with a ceiling written into the math rather than into a rule someone could vote away.
What This Looks Like in Practice
Say you join the Eastside Mutual Aid network. You receive some community currency when you join. Now you choose:
Maria has more voice because she committed more, and the diminishing returns keep that from turning into control; Jay and everyone else still carry real weight. Sam, keeping everything liquid, is making a different and equally legitimate choice: participate in the economy, stay out of the steering. Nothing in the system penalizes that.
How Communities Connect
Liquid funds are what make this more than a single-community system. Committed stake is bound to your community and stays put. Liquid funds move.
Say you belong to both Eastside Mutual Aid and a neighborhood tool library. Liquid funds earned in one can be spent in the other, which means the two groups can trade, share resources, or split the cost of a joint project. All of that happens on the liquid side, so cooperating with another community never costs you a say in your own.
This creates a natural network of communities. Each one is self-governing (through committed stake), but connected to the broader ecosystem (through liquid funds). It's local control with global reach.
Why This Matters
The dual-currency model solves problems that community groups have struggled with for decades:
- Money can't buy votes. Influence tracks commitment rather than wealth.
- Speculators can't extract value. Accumulating voting power, passing a self-serving proposal, and cashing out isn't a sequence the system permits.
- Committed members are rewarded. Community Based Income flows to people who stake, in proportion to what they've committed. (More on this)
- Exit is always possible. Shift toward liquidity whenever you want. Leaving isn't required; you just move your balance. (More on this)
- Communities can cooperate. Liquid funds cross between groups, so collaborating never means surrendering self-governance.
None of this is a framework waiting for an implementation. It's how Goodkeep works, and it draws on research into how communities can balance money against voting when governing something they share.
Further reading: Ohlhaver, P. (2025). “Community Currencies: The Price of Attention and Cost of Influence in a Networked Age.” SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5136037
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